VISIONS Journal No. 43

International Journal of Social Sciences “VISIONS“ Skopje

VISIONS

43/2024

First Published in August 2004

National and University Library “St. Clement of Ohrid” –  Skopje

ISSN: 1409-8962- printed form

ISSN 1857- 9221-  electronic form

Open Access Journals, EBSCO (2014), Proquest & CiteFactor

Visions Journal is registered at the Agency for Information in the Republic of North Macedonia, no. 02-482 / 2; Skopje, July 29, 2004

Publisher:   Intellectuals Association “Democratic Club” – Skopje

Editorial Board:

Asst. Prof. Driton Maljichi (North Macedonia)

Prof. John Fisher (Canada)

Prof. Jorde Jakimovski (North Macedonia)

Prof. Milazim Krasniqi (Kosovo)

Prof. Temelko Ristevski (North Macedonia)

Prof. Mirko Tripunovski (North Macedonia)

Prof. Irena Lama (Albania)

Prof. Vlado Popovski (North Macedonia)

Prof. Bajram Pollozhani (North Macedonia)

Prof. Antoneta Vassileva (Bulgaria)

Prof. Agron Beka (Kosovo)

Prof. Nano Ruzhin (North Macedonia)

Prof. Semaus Taggart (Northern Ireland )

Prof. Yunus Emre Tansü (Türkiye)

Prof. Sejdefa Djafche (North Macedonia)

Prof. Veton Vula (Kosovo)

Prof. Mumen Abuarkub (Palestine)

Prof. Ljubica Kardalevska Radojkova (North Macedonia)

Prof. Aleksandar Donchev (North Macedonia)

Editor-in-chief:

Asst. Prof. Driton Maljichi (North Macedonia)

Editorial staff:

Prof. John Fisher (Canada)

Prof. Matvev F. Genadij (Russia)

Prof. Igor Kambovski (North Macedonia)

Prof. Aynur Uraler (Türkiye)

Prof. Afrim Osmani (North Macedonia)

Prof. Juliana Zaharia (Albania)

Prof. Marija Ignjatovic (Serbia)

Asst. Prof. Drita Maljichi (North Macedonia)

Prof. Semaus Taggart (Northern Ireland)

Prof. Irina Chudoska – Blazhevska (North Macedonia)

Prof. Fadil Maloku (Kosovo)

Prof. Olga Gurkova (North Macedonia)

Asst. Prof. Muhaedin Bela (North Macedonia)

Asst. Prof. Troy E Spier (USA)

Assoc. Prof. Sanja Slatanovic (Serbia)

Asst. Prof. Ahmed Kulanic ( Bosnia and Hercegovina)

Asst. Prof. Bernard Tahirbegolli (Kosovo)

Mr. Arwid Hall (England)

Asst. Prof. Blerim Limani (Kuwait)

Asst. Prof. Sadeq Al Yaari (Croatia)

Journal Designer: Mr.sc. Faton Maljichi

Printing house: Grafotex

Academic and Scientific Journal Featuring:

Education, Culture, and Science

• Juridical & Political Research;
• Security Policies and Criminology Research;
• Socio – Political Research;
• Economics;

Nr.  43 / 2024

Skopj e, June 2 024

www.visionsmagazine.org | www.visionsjournal.com

Content

Education, Culture and Science

Shqipe HAJDREDINI – DOLI

Linguistic Policy as a Tool for the Integration of Minorities: The Case of the Republic of Kosovo

Fatime HASANI REKA

From Policy to Practice: Advancing Gender Equality in STEM in North Macedonia

Juridical & Political Research

Mevludin IBISH;

Sezer FERHAD

The Profound Challenges of Kosovo in its path towards the European Union

Sejdefa DZHAFCHE;

Belma HADJIKAMBER

Social and Political Principles of Taxation

Xhemile SALIU

Comparative Analysis of Spousal Property Rights: A Study of Legal Frameworks in North Macedonia and European Jurisdictions

Hazize JONUZI

Patients’ Rights According to the Law on Protection of Patients’ Rights in the Republic of North Macedonia

Berat REÇANI

The Property of Spouses According to Albanian Customary Law During the Rule of Ottoman Empire

Security Policies and Criminology Research

Drizan SHALA

Characteristics of Private Military Companies in Conflict Zones: Case Study – The Legal and Financial of Private Military Companies (PMC)

Menada PETRO;

Orneda GEGA

The Role of Security Officers in Pre-University Education in Albania

Mitasin BEQIRI;

Senat SALIU

Prevention and Detection of Criminality with Narcotic Substances in the Region of Pollog during the period 2019 – 2023

Drizan SHALA

The Role of PMCs in the Implementation of Military Strategies as the New World Order: Key Study – Comparison of PMCs in the USA and Russia

John R. FISHER; Muhaedin BELA;

Zijavere KEQMEZI REXHEPI

Infrastructure Protection and Risk Management: Policy Recommendations from the Turkey 2023 Earthquake

Vesa AJDINI

Abuse of Payment Cards as Emerging Forms of Computer Crime in the Republic of North Macedonia

Socio-Political Research

Driton MALJICHI; Petar ATANASOV;

Kajdafe ADEMI; Drita MALJICHI

Multivariate Analysis of Discrimination and Social Indicators in the Western Balkans Countries

Marko RUZIN

The Phenomenon of Time Travel and Science Fiction

Dhurata PROKSHI

Digitalization of Public Services in Kosovo – Increasing Institutional Transparency, Accountability, Reducing Corruption and Citizens’ Access to Public Services

Era GJAKOVA

Women as Victims of Domestic Violence in North Macedonia in the time frame 2017 – 2023

Economics

Imer ZENKU; Marija K. DIMOVSKA

Leadership Styles as a Factor for Successful Management of Human Resources and Economic Benefits in Organizations

Belma HADJIKAMBER

Theoretical Aspects of the Gross Domestic Product

Senat SALIU;

Trashigim ASANI

Emotional Intelligence in the Workplace and the Role of Managers

Blazhe JOSIFOSKI

Factors Influencing the Intentions of Macedonian IT Professionals to Leave the Workplace

Instructions for authors